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6 DOF Force and Torque Sensor for Micro-manipulation Applications

机译:用于微操纵应用的6 DOF力和扭矩传感器

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摘要

This paper presents the design, fabrication and characterization of a piezoresistive 6 Degrees of Freedom (DOF) force and torque sensor to be used in micro-manipulation. The mechanical structure of the device consists of 7 suspended beams and a calibration structure, which can be replaced by micro-manipulation tools such as micro-grippers or probes. The geometry of the beams and the location of the piezoresistors in the structure are optimized to reduce crosstalk and improve the sensitivity. A linear regression model is fitted to the calibration data to exxtract the forces and torques from the resistance variations detected in the piezoresistors. The device has been fabricated with an IC-compatible process and successfully characterized. The data acquisition system is programmable, allowing for dynamic adjustments of the trade-offs between noise levels, accuracy and bandwidth. Depending on the axis, the linear range of the sensor reaches 4 to 30mN in forces and 4 to 50 uNm in torques. During calibration, root mean square errors up to 17 to 45 ?N and 14 to 40 uNmm were observed in the measured data, respectively.
机译:本文介绍了用于微操纵的压阻6自由度(DOF)力和扭矩传感器的设计,制造和特性。该设备的机械结构由7个悬梁和一个校准结构组成,可以用微操纵工具(例如,微型夹具或探针)代替。优化了光束的几何形状以及结构中压敏电阻的位置,以减少串扰并提高灵敏度。将线性回归模型拟合到校准数据,以从压阻器中检测到的电阻变化中提取力和扭矩。该器件采用兼容IC的工艺制造并成功表征。数据采集​​系统是可编程的,允许动态调整噪声水平,精度和带宽之间的权衡。取决于轴,传感器的线性范围在力上达到4到30mNN,在扭矩上达到4到50 uNm。校准期间,在测量数据中分别观察到均方根误差高达17至45?N和14至40 uNmm。

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